Cyprus, the “Island of Aphrodite,” is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, and fascinating underwater landscapes. With a rich history that spans millennia, the seas around Cyprus hold a treasure trove of diving experiences, from ancient shipwrecks to vibrant coral reefs. Whether you are a seasoned diver or a beginner, Cyprus offers something for everyone looking to explore its aquatic wonders.
Top Diving Spots in Cyprus
1. Zenobia Wreck (Larnaca)
One of the world’s top ten wreck dives, the Zenobia is a must-visit for diving enthusiasts. This Swedish ferry sank off the coast of Larnaca in 1980, taking with it over 100 fully loaded trucks. Today, it rests at a depth of 16-42 meters, making it accessible to both intermediate and advanced divers. The wreck is teeming with marine life, including barracudas, groupers, and sea turtles, making it a fascinating dive site.
2. Ayia Napa and Protaras Caves
The eastern coast of Cyprus is home to stunning underwater caves and tunnels. These dive sites, located near Ayia Napa and Protaras, feature dramatic rock formations, swim-throughs, and even natural underwater arches. The crystal-clear waters and abundant sunlight make these spots perfect for photography, while their shallow depths are suitable for divers of all levels.
3. The Amphorae Caves (Paphos)
This unique dive site near Paphos offers an extraordinary glimpse into ancient history. Divers can explore underwater caves and discover fragments of ancient amphorae, believed to have fallen from trading ships centuries ago. The site is surrounded by vibrant marine life, including colorful sponges and schools of fish, creating a perfect blend of history and nature.
4. Green Bay (Protaras)
Ideal for beginners, Green Bay features shallow waters and a variety of interesting sights, including submerged statues and an artificial reef. The site is known for its friendly sea life, such as breams, wrasses, and octopuses, which often interact with divers. It’s a fantastic spot for those looking to ease into the underwater world.
5. Cape Greco (Ayia Napa)
Located within the Cape Greco National Forest Park, this dive site is a haven for marine biodiversity. Divers can explore dramatic underwater cliffs, tunnels, and caves while encountering diverse species such as moray eels, rays, and sea turtles. The site’s crystal-clear visibility and stunning topography make it a favorite among experienced divers.
Marine Life in Cyprus
The warm Mediterranean waters around Cyprus are home to a rich array of marine species. Divers can expect to see:
- Turtles: Both green and loggerhead turtles are frequently spotted, especially during nesting season.
- Octopuses: Known for their intelligence, octopuses are a common sight in the rocky reefs.
- Groupers and Barracudas: These larger fish are often found around wrecks and reefs.
- Colorful Reef Fish: Breams, wrasses, and damselfish add vibrant splashes of color to the underwater landscape.
Best Time to Dive in Cyprus
The diving season in Cyprus typically runs from April to November, with water temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) in spring to a balmy 28°C (82°F) in summer. Visibility is excellent year-round, often exceeding 30 meters, making it an ideal destination for divers.
Diving Tips for Cyprus
- Certification: Ensure you have the appropriate diving certification for the sites you plan to visit. Many dive centers offer training courses if needed.
- Equipment: Dive centers across Cyprus provide high-quality rental gear. However, if you bring your own, ensure it’s suitable for Mediterranean conditions.
- Guided Dives: Opt for guided dives, especially for wrecks like the Zenobia, to maximize safety and enjoyment.
- Respect Marine Life: Avoid touching or disturbing marine creatures and corals to preserve the ecosystem.
Beyond Diving
Cyprus is not just about underwater adventures. After a day of diving, visitors can explore the island’s rich culture and history, sample delicious Cypriot cuisine, or relax on its pristine beaches. Popular attractions include:
- Ancient ruins in Paphos
- The vibrant nightlife of Ayia Napa
- Traditional villages like Lefkara
Diving in Cyprus is more than just a recreational activity; it’s an opportunity to connect with the island’s history, natural beauty, and vibrant marine life. Whether you’re exploring a sunken ship, swimming through ancient caves, or marveling at the colorful reefs, the underwater world of Cyprus promises an unforgettable adventure.
